LNMP服务器架设（RHEL5.5）

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、编译安装Nginx （1）安装依赖包pcre-devel、zlib-devel [root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/ //挂载光盘 mount: block device /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-source.repo
   //编辑YUM文件 [rhel-source] name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Source baseurl=file:///media/Server enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-RedHat-release [root@localhost ~]# yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel //YUM安装依赖包 （2）创建运行用户，组 [root@localhost ~]# useradd -M -u 27 -s /sbin/nologin nginx （3）编译安装Nginx [root@localhost ~]# tar zxf nginx-1.0.8.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.0.8 [root@localhost nginx-1.0.8]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module ;make ;make install （4）创建软连接 [root@localhost nginx-1.0.8]# ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/ [root@localhost nginx-1.0.8]# ll /usr/local/sbin/nginx lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 27 4月 18 13:20 /usr/local/sbin/nginx -> /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
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、Nginx
的运行控制 （1）检查配置文件 [root@localhost ~]# nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful （2）启动Nginx [root@localhost ~]# nginx 查看运行状态 [root@localhost ~]# netstat -anpt |grep nginx tcp
        0      0 0.0.0.0:80                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      9224/nginx: master  使用elink查看是否成功 [root@localhost ~]# elinks
http://localhost   重载、退出nginx [root@localhost ~]# kill -s HUP nginx [root@localhost ~]# kill -s QUIT nginx （3）编写Nginx服务脚本 [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/init.d/nginx #!/bin/bash # chkconfig: - 99 20 # description: xxxxx PROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" case "$1" in
        start)
        $PROG
        ;;
        stop)
        kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)
        ;;
        restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
        ;;
        reload)
        kill -s HUP $(cat $PIDF)
        ;;
        *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload}"
        exit 1 esac exit 0 [root@localhost ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx  //给予执行权限 [root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --add nginx //添加为系统服务 映射主机名 [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hosts # Do not remove the following line, or various programs # that require network functionality will fail. 127.0.0.1
               localhost.localdomain localhost ::1
             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6 192.168.1.1
     www.benet.com www.accp.com
[root@localhost ~]# elinks
http://www.benet.com查看
 //